Name:.BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 VỀ CÂU TƯỜNG THUẬT1.
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“Open the door,” he said to lớn them.- He told them..................................................................................................2. “Where are you going?” he asked her.- He asked her where....................................................................................... 3. “Which way did they go?” he asked.- He asked... ...................................................................................................4. “Bring it back if it doesn’t fit”, I said khổng lồ her.- I told... ...........................................................................................................5. “Don’t try to mở cửa it now,” she said to us.-She told... ..........................................................................................................6. “Is it going lớn be a fine day today?” I asked her.- I asked her... ..................................................................................................7. “He’s not at home”, she said.- She said that... ...............................................................................................8. “Is the bus station far away?” the girl asked.- The girl wanted lớn know... ......................................................................... 9. “Don’t stay out late, Ann” Tom said.- Tom told Ann... ............................................................................................. 10. “Please let me borrow your car,” he said lớn her.- He asked... .......................................................................................................11. “Jean, have you seen my gloves?” Thomas asked.- Thomas asked Jean........................................................................................................12. Don’t leave the window open, Mary”, I said.- I told Mary.... ...................................................................................................................13. “I’ll have a cup of tea with you,” she said.- She said that................................................................................................................14. “I’ll pay him if I can” she said.- She said that... ..........................................................................................................15. “What are you going to vì chưng next summer?” she asked.- She asked us.... ..............................................................................................................16. “I’ll phone you tomorrow,” he told Jack.- He told Jack that.... ........................................................................................................ 17. “Can I sit beside you, Jean?” Tom asked.- Tom asked Jean.... ................................................................................................. 18. “I want a camera for my birthday,” he said.- He said that.... ...........................................................................................................19. “Don’t keep the door locked,” he said lớn us.- He told us.... ............................................................................................................20. “How long are you going to lớn stay?” I asked him.- I asked him how long..................................................................................................21. “Are you going by train?” she asked me.- She wanted to know.... .............................................................................................. 22. “Don’t use too much hot water,” she said khổng lồ us.- She asked us.... ............................................................................................................ 23. “Will you come to lớn my party?” she said khổng lồ me.- She invited me.... .......................................................................................... 24. “Don’t vày it again,” she said to lớn them.- She told them.............................................................................................. 25. “ Did Mr Brown send the potatoes to you?” she asked.- She asked....................................................................................................26. “Don’t get your shoes dirty, boys,” she said.- She told...................................................................................................27. “What vì chưng you want for lunch today, Peter?” Mary asked.- Mary asked............................................................................................28. “Can I borrow your typewriter, Janet?” asked Peter.- Peter asked if ..........................................................................................29. “Why didn’t I get a computer before?” thought the office manager.- The office manager wondered............................................................ 30. “You had better not lend him any more money, Elizabeth,’’ said John.- John advised Elizabeth...........................................................................................31. “You stole my best cassette, Amanda!” said John.- John accused...........................................................................................................32. “ You damaged my bicycle, John!” said Mary.- Mary accused...........................................................................................................33. “When was your little boy born?” said the nurse lớn Mrs. Bingley.- The nurse asked Mrs. Bingley...................................................................................34. “You should take more exercise, Mr. Robert,” the doctor said.- The doctor advised..........................................................................................35. “Will I find a job?”, Tim said khổng lồ himself.- Tim wondered..........................................................................................................36. “I’m sorry I gave you the wrong number,” said Paul lớn Susan.- Paul apologized..............................................................................................37. “When is the first day of your holiday, Peter?” Martha asked.- Martha asked Peter when................................................................................38. “Can I have a new bicycle?” said Anna to lớn her mother.- Anna asked.......................................................................................................39.. “Don’t leave the house until I get back, William”, his mother said.- William’s mother told.....................................................................................40. “Don’t bite your nails,” said Mrs. Rogers khổng lồ her son.- Mrs. Rogers told....... .............................................................................41. “I’ve seen the film three times, Mary” said George.- George said............................................................................................42. “I’m sorry, Angela,” said Martin, “I’m afraid I’ve damaged your car.- Martin apologized..................................................................................43. “Have you had enough for lunch?” the landlady asked us.- The landlady asked................................................................................44. “ John, please don’t tell anyone my new address,” said Mary.- Mary asked............................................................................................45. “Breakfast will not be served after 9. 30” said the notice.- The notice said that..............................................................................46. “Where is the best place to lớn buy souvenirs?”- I asked..................................................................................................47. “Don’t forget to lớn bring your passport with you tomorrow”- She reminded me ...........................................................................................48. “Do not write on the wall,” said the teacher to lớn the boys.- The teacher told the boys..........49. “How many jobs have you had since 2000?” the interviewer asked Mr. Simpson.- The interviewer asked ........................................................................................50. “Why didn’t you report the incident khổng lồ the police?” the officer asked the frightened witness.- The officer wanted khổng lồ know...................................................................................51. "If I were you,I wouldn"t buy this car"- He advised...............................................................................................................52. "Shall I carry your suitcase, Lan?"said Nam.- phái mạnh offered.............................................................................................................53. "Yes,all right,I"ll mô tả the food with you,Dave."- Ann agreed..............................................................................................................54.Xem thêm: Top 10 Tiếng Anh 7 Unit 4 Skills 2 Unit 4: Music And Arts, Tiếng Anh 7 Unit 4 Skills 2 Trang 47
"Sue,can you remember to lớn buy some bread?"- Paul reminded..........................................................................................................55. "Don"t cảm biến anything in this room",the man said to lớn the children.- The man ordered......................................................................................................56. "I must go home to make the dinner",said Mary.- Mary.......................................................................................................................57. "Are you going to lớn Ho đưa ra Minh thành phố next week?"Tom asked me.- Tom asked..............................................................................................................58. "Have you finished your homework?"Mom asked.- Mom asked if..........................................................................................................59. She said lớn me:"I can"t vì it by myself"- She told me that......................................................................................................60. "Does your brother live in London,Nam?"Lan asked.- Lan wanted lớn know if..............................................................................................61. "Don"t repeat this mistake again."his father warned him.- His father warned him...............................................................................................62. "Give me a smile,"The photographer said to me.- The.........................................................................................................................63. "Don"t leave these book on the table" ,the librarian said khổng lồ the students - The librarian told the students..64. "Have you travelled abroad much?"he asked me.- He............................................................................................................................65. "Who has written this note?" the quái thú asked the secretary.- The quái vật asked........................................................................................................66. "I have just received a postcard from my sister,"my friend said lớn me.- My friend told me.....................................................................................................67. "This story happened long ago"he said.- He said...................................................................................................................Đáp án1. He told them to mở cửa the door.2. He asked her where she was going.3. He asked me which way they had gone.4. I told her lớn bring it back if it didn’t fit.5. She told us not lớn try to open it then.6. I asked her whether/ if it was going to lớn be a fine day that day.7. She said that he was not at home.8. The girl wanted lớn know whether/ if the bus station was far away.9. Tom told Ann not khổng lồ stay out late.10. He asked her to let him borrow her car.11. Thomas asked Jean whether/if she had seen his gloves.12. I told Mary not to leave the window open.13. She said that she would have a cup of tea with me.14. She said that she would pay him if she could.15. She asked us what we were going to vày the following summer.16. He told Jack that he would phone him the following day.17. Tom asked Jean whether/if he could sit beside her.18. He said that he wanted a camera for his birthday.19. He told us not to keep the door locked.20. I asked him how long he was going to lớn stay.21. She wanted lớn know whether I was going by train.22. She asked us not to lớn use too much hot water.23. She invited me to lớn come to her party.24. She told them not to bởi vì it again.25. She asked whether/ if Mr. Brown sent the potatoes to me.26. She told the boys not khổng lồ get their shoes dirty.27. Mary asked what Peter wanted for lunch that day.28. Peter asked Janet whether/ if he could borrow her typewriter.29. The office manager wondered why he hadn’t got a computer before.30. John advised Elizabeth not khổng lồ lend him any more money.31. John accused Amanda of stealing his best cassette.32. Mary accused John of damaging her bicycle.33. The nurse asked Mrs. Bingley when her little boy had been born.34. The doctor advised Mr. Robert to take more exercise.35. Tim wondered whether/ if he would find a job.36. Paul apologized khổng lồ Susan for giving her the wrong number.37. Martha asked Peter when the first day of his holiday was.38. Anna asked her mother whether/ if she could have a new bicycle.39. William’s mother told him not to leave the house until she got back.40. Mrs. Rogers told her son not to lớn bite his nails.41. George said to Mary that he had seen the film three times.42. Martin apologized to Angela for having damaged her car.43. The landlady asked us whether/if we had had enough for lunch.44. Mary asked John not to lớn tell anyone her new address.45. The notice said that breakfast would not be served after 9.30.46. I asked where the best place to lớn buy souvenirs was.47. She reminded me lớn bring my passport with me the following day.48. The teacher told the boys not lớn write on the wall.49. The interviewer asked Mr. Simpson how many jobs he had had since 2000.50. The officer wanted to know why the frightened witness hadn’t reported the incident to the police.51. He advised me not to lớn buy that car.52. Phái nam offered to carry Lan"s suitcase.53. Ann agreed to share the food with Dave.54. Paul reminded Sue to buy some bread.55. The man ordered the children not to touch anything in that room.56. Mary said that she had to lớn go home to make the dinner.57. Tom asked me if/whether I was going to Ho đưa ra Minh thành phố the next week/the following week.58. Mom asked if I had finished my homework.59. She told me that she couldn"t vị it by herself.60. Lan wanted to lớn know if Nam"s brother lived in London.61. His father warned him not to repeat that mistake again.62. The photographer told me to lớn give a smile.63. The librarian told the student not khổng lồ leave those books on the table.64. He asked me if I had travelled abroad much.65. The boss asked the secretary who had written that note.66. My friend told me she had just received a postcard from his sister.67. He said that story had happened long beforeCÂU TƯỜNG THUẬTCác đổi khác về nội dung1)Thay đổi về người:Trong những sách văn phạm fan ta hay nói : ngôi thứ nhất thì thay đổi gì, ngôi trang bị hai thì biến đổi gì . Chân tình mà nói trong quy trình giảng dạy dỗ tôi thấy không hề ít em hoàn toàn không hiểu khái niệm “ ngôi lắp thêm nhất” “ ngôi máy hai” là gì cả ! từ bỏ “thực tế đậy phàng” đó họ thống độc nhất không dùng khái niệm “ngôi” ngiếc gì ở chỗ này hết, mà những em chỉ việc nhớ “câu thần chú” này là đủ:TÔI biến đổi NGƯỜI NÓIBẠN đổi thành NGƯỜI NGHETÔI nghỉ ngơi đây những em cần hiểu là bao hàm tất cả những đại trường đoản cú nào nhưng dịch ra giờ đồng hồ việt tất cả chữ TÔI trong số ấy ,bao bao gồm : I : tôi (chủ từ), my : của tôi, me : tôi (túc từ). Giống như chữ BẠN cũng vậy, bao gồm : you : các bạn (chủ từ), your : của bạn, you : chúng ta (túc từ).Lưu ý là lúc đổi thành tín đồ nghe hay người nói thì các em đề nghị dùng đại tự chứ không tái diễn tên tuyệt danh từ bỏ nhé.Ví dụ:My mother said to me “ I will give you a present.”I : tôi => bạn nói : my mother nhưng không để vậy mà yêu cầu đổi thành đại từ, vì chị em tôi là phụ nữ - chủ từ đề nghị đổi thành sheYou : chúng ta => fan nghe : meCuối cùng ta bao gồm :My mother said khổng lồ me she would give me a present.Bảng đại từChủ từTúc từCủaNghĩaIMeMyTôiYouYouYourBạn, những bạnSheHerHerCô ấy,HeHimHisAnh ấyWeUsOurChúng tôi, chúng taItItItsNóTheyThemTheirHọ, chúng2)Thay thay đổi về thời gian:Now => thenTomorrow => the next day / the following dayNext => the nextYesterday => the day before / the previous dayAgo => beforeLast + thời gian => the + thời khắc beforeNext -> the following3)Thay đổi về địa điểm chốn:Here => thereThis => thatThese => those4)Thay đổi về thì:Nếu rượu cồn từ tường thuật bên phía ngoài dấu ngoặc sinh hoạt quá khứ thì lúc thuật lại khẩu ca trong ngoặc ta đề xuất giảm thì.Giảm vậy nên lấy đụng từ gần nhà từ nhất giảm đi 1 cột. Lấy ví dụ cột 1 thì giảm thành cột 2, ( không hẳn là cồn từ bất qui tắc thì thêm ed), cột 2 thì giảm thành cột 3 ( riêng rẽ cột 3 không đứng một mình được phải phải thêm had phía đằng trước )Ví dụ:she is => she wasShe goes => she went ( cột 2 của go là went )She went => she had gone ( bởi gone là cột 3 cần phải thêm had vào phía đằng trước gone )She will be => she would be ( chỉ cần lấy 1 hễ từ gần công ty từ tốt nhất là will để bớt thì chứ không cần lấy be )Lưu ý:Các ngôi trường hợp sau đây không sút thì:- Chân lý, sự thật.- vào câu có năm xác định.- Thì thừa khứ trả thành.- Câu thuộc cấu tạo đã giảm thì rồi ( Sau: as if, as though, if only, wish, it"s high time, would rather, câu đk loại 2, 3 )Ở mức độ căn bản, câu tường thuật có thể chia có tác dụng 4 nhiều loại sau:1) Câu tuyên bố :Là loại câu nói thông thường như : “ I am a student” , “She didn’t like dogs”Cách làm:Đối với nhiều loại câu này ta chỉ cần áp dụng những đổi khác cơ bạn dạng mà thôi.Ví dụ:Mary said:” I will study in this school next year”=> Mary said she would study in that school the following year.2) Câu mệnh lệnh:Là một số loại câu yêu cầu người khác làm cái gi đó, giải pháp nhận dạng câu nghĩa vụ là:Đầu câu là:- Động tự nguyên mẫu.- Don’t- Can you- Could you- Would you- Would you mind- Please ( please có thể ở cuối câu)Cách làm:Áp dụng công thức sau:Người nói asked / told + người nghe (not) khổng lồ inf.Nếu bao gồm don’t thì ta cần sử dụng notLưu ý là so với câu mệnh lệnh, tuyệt nhất thiết yêu cầu có fan nghe đến nên việc tìm kiếm người nghe quá trình tìm bạn nghe từ dễ dàng đến cạnh tranh như sau:- Đối đầy đủ câu cơ mà đề bài xích người ta mang lại sẵn : chỉ việc lấy này mà sử dụng.Ví dụ:Mary said to lớn Tom :””- Đối với đông đảo câu tín đồ nghe được để tại cuối câu: (phải bao gồm dấu phẩy trước tín đồ nghe) : ta chỉ câu hỏi đem lên nhưng sử dụng:Ví dụ:“Give me the book, Mary “said the man.=> The man told Mary lớn give him the book.Trong ngôi trường hợp kia là các chữ : mum , dad thì nên đổi thành sở hửu + mother / father .Các danh từ như : boy, girl ..vv. Thì cần thêm the phía trướcVí dụ:“Please give me some money, Mum “said the boy.- The boy told his mother lớn give him some money.“Don’t stay here, boys” the man said.=> The man told the boys not lớn stay there.- Đối với các câu không có người nghe ở phía bên ngoài ngoặc và ở cuối câu cũng không nói đến thì ta xem trước fan nói gồm sở hửu gì không, nếu bao gồm thì ta rước sở hửu đó có tác dụng ngườì nghe.Ví dụ:His mother said "..."Thấy bao gồm sở hửu his ( người mẹ của anh ấy => tín đồ nghe là anh ấy : him )=> His mother told him...- trường hợp chăm chú cả 3 bí quyết trên mà vẫn chưa tìm ra bạn nghe thì ta sử dụng me (tôi) có tác dụng n
